Coping Strategies: Supporting Someone with OCD
May 06, 2023Living with Obsessive Compulsive-Disorder can be incredibly difficult and isolating. It’s important to have a supportive network of friends and family to help guide and encourage a loved one with OCD. If you know someone who has OCD and want to be a support system for them, it’s important to have an understanding of the condition and learn ways to help them cope. In this blog post, we will provide some helpful tips on being a support system for a friend or partner with OCD.
Impact of OCD
Living with OCD can be an incredibly difficult and exhausting experience for the person with the disorder, but it can also have a significant impact on their loved ones. The constant anxiety, fear, and compulsions can lead to tension, frustration, and even guilt in relationships.
For example, if someone with OCD is obsessively worried about contamination, they may ask their partner to repeatedly clean or sanitize their surroundings. This can be time-consuming, frustrating, and sometimes impossible to maintain. Or, if someone with OCD has compulsive rituals around checking things, such as locking the doors or turning off the stove, it can cause significant delays in everyday tasks, and may even lead to conflict with others who don't understand the compulsion.
Additionally, those supporting someone with OCD may also experience secondary anxiety, as they feel responsible for the well-being of their loved one, but may not always know how to help. They may also feel guilty for becoming frustrated or resentful, and worry that their reactions will make the situation worse.
How to Help Someone with OCD
- Educate yourself: Read about OCD to understand the symptoms, triggers, and coping mechanisms associated with the disorder. This knowledge will help you empathize with your loved one and offer appropriate support.
- Listen: Encourage your loved one to open up about their experiences. Avoid judgment or criticism and simply listen to their thoughts and feelings.
- Support without enabling: Understand the difference between offering support and enabling the behavior. Support can involve being present and helping them resist the urge to engage in compulsive behavior, whereas enabling can involve participating in rituals or compulsive behaviors.
- Help them practice exposure therapy: Exposure therapy involves gradually exposing your loved one to their fears in a safe and controlled environment. Encourage them to work with a therapist to develop exposure therapy techniques.
- Practice self-care: Supporting someone with OCD can be emotionally taxing, so it's important to take care of yourself too. Set boundaries and make sure you are taking time to rest and recharge.
When to Seek Professional Help
If you notice that your loved one's OCD is severely affecting their daily life and causing significant distress, it may be time to seek professional help. Professional therapy can be beneficial in treating OCD. Additionally, medication can be prescribed to help manage symptoms. Don't hesitate to encourage your loved one to seek help if their OCD is interfering with their daily life.
You can also visit OCD and Anxiety and enroll into Online self-directed OCD & anxiety courses for more information.